WHY DO LENDERS CHARGE POINTS?

Whenever governmental regulation, state usury laws and/or competitive practices prohibit the lender from charging a rate of interest which would make the real estate loan competitive with other fields of investments, the lender must seek some other method of increasing the yield for their investors.  By charging "points" (a percentage of the loan amount being borrowed), the lender can bring the real estate loan up to those other investments.

Are Points Called by Different Names?  Yes.   Commitment Fee, Discount Fee, Warehousing Fee, Funding Fee

Do the Number of Points Charged Fluctuate?  Yes.  If rates on mortgage loans are lower than other investments (such as stocks, bonds, etc.) then funds will be drawn away from mortgage market.  Also when there is heavy demand upon the money market because of business needs, military requirements or other government borrowing, the result is that money for home mortgages becomes scarce and more expensive.  When this occurs, more "points" (a percentage of the amount being borrowed) can be charged.  Points balance the market.  Points are not set by government regulation but by each lender individually.

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